Genealogy for
Mary Ann Cumby / Cumbie
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Mary Ann Cumby / Cumbie
1794 - 2/13/1851
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Mary Ann Cumby / Cumbie was born about 1794 somewhere in South Carolina and died on February 13, 1851 in Blountstown (Calhoun County), Florida. Actual date of birth is unknown. She lived to be about 57 years old.
Her maiden name may have been 'Cumbie,' 'Cumbee,' or even 'Cumbo' or 'Cumbow'. On the 1850 census, she said she was born in FL. However, the Florida territory was under Spanish control until 1819 -- 24 years after her birth. We think she may have been born in SC. We also think she may have been Lumbee Indian. She married Jesse Yon about 1809 in SC.
Thier children:
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Levi M. Yon (1810)
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William Ruel Yon (1817)
- Terrel Higdon (1820)
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Clementine "Tina" Yon (1822)
Lydia Yon (1822)-
Mary Ann Yon (1825)
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Jincy Ann Yon (1828)
- Dr. Jesse Yon Jr. (1835)
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Vandalia Yon (1840)
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 | Census | 1/1/1810 | SC (Newberry County) | 16 yrs old |  Page 34, line 31 - Benj. Cumby - two males (under 10), one male (10-16), one male (26-45), one female (under 10), one female (16-26), one (over 45)
line 32 - James Cumby - two males (under 10), one male (26-45), one female (26-45),one female (over 45) |
| Census | 1/1/1810 | SC (Laurens County) | 16 yrs old | | page 32, line 15 - Alex AberCumby :3- Males - Under 10,
2 - Males - 10 thru 15,
1 - Males - 16 thru 25,
1 - Males - 26 thru 44 ,
1 - Females - Under 10,
1 - Females - 26 thru 44 |
| Census | 8/7/1820 | GA (Laurens County) | 26 yrs old | Page 19 #7 -Household of J. Yawn -two males (under 5), one male (5-10), one male (20-30) and one female (20-30).
living next door Benjamin Yawn
| Additional information about Laurens County, GA around 1820: Created in 1807, it was named for Col. John Laurens, who was killed by British oppressors during the American Revolution. The Oconee River runs through the county. | |
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| Census | 1/1/1830 | FL (Gadsden County) | 36 yrs old | Jesse Yon is recorded as the head of household consisting of 17 people -- eight of which are slaves. His family consists of: one white male between 5-10 years old, one male between 10-15, one between 20-30, one male between 40-50, two females under 5, two females between 4-10, and one female between 30-40. Ages of his slaves are: one male under 10, three males between 10-24, two females under 10, one female between 10-24 and one female between 35 and 55. 
| Additional information about Gadsden County, FL around 1830: Click here to see a map from this timeperiod. | |
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| Census | 1/1/1840 | FL (Gadsden County) | 46 yrs old | Jessee Yon, living in Gadsden, Florida Territory - 1 male (under 5), 1 male (5-10), 1 male (20-30), 1 male (40-50), 1 female (under 5), 1 female (10-15), 1 female (15-20), 1 female (30-40). with eleven slaves.
| Additional information about Gadsden County, FL around 1840: Click here to see a map from this timeperiod. | |
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| Census | 10/16/1850 | district 5 FL (Calhoun County) | 56 yrs old | family #29, Mary A. (age 55, born in FL) states she can not read or write, value of real estate $ 2560; Jesse (age 17, born in FL) states he attended school in the year; Vandalia (age 11, born in FL)
next door -family #28 Ruel Yon (age 33), F. A. Yon (30), Newton Yon (9), T. H. Yon (7), Mary A Yon (5), N. A. Yon (3). Ruel was born in GA, F.A. in NC and all children in FL. Their home is valued at $3200 States F.A. can not read or write;
| Additional information about Calhoun County, FL around 1850: Click here to see a map from this timeperiod. | |
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| Graveyard/Tombstone | 2/13/1851 | Messer Cemetery FL (Calhoun County) | 57 yrs old | | Mary Ann Yon - 1794
to Feb. 13, 1851
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- About
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Click on any of the News, Events, or Discoveries buttons above to see historical things that happened during
Mary Cumby / Cumbie's life. These are only some of the major events that affected the life and times of
Mary, her family, and friends. For example, Mary is 4 years old when Mississippi Territory organized from Georgia's western land claims. It includes what will later become portions of Mississippi, Alabama and Northern Florida,
| Age | Date | Event |
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| 8 |
1802 |
Georgia formally cedes western claims for its southern boundary at the 31st parallel -- which will become the north western border of FL. |
| 16 |
1810 |
Western Florida, from the Pearl River to the Mississippi, is annexed by the US from Spain. |
| 19 |
1813 |
During 1813-14, over 2,000 Muskogee-speaking Creeks move to Florida in response to the Creek Civil War (also known as the Red-sticks War). Most come from AL and GA. |
| 24 |
1818 |
First Seminole Indian War takes place when Andrew Jackson brings his troops into northern Florida. |
| 27 |
1821 |
Spain formally cedes Florida to the United States in 1821, according to terms of the Adams-Onís Treaty. Spanish colonists as well as settlers from the newly formed United States begin to pour into the new territory. Prior to this change, Florida was a wilderness sparsely dotted with settlements of native Indians, escaped/freed slaves and Spaniards. |
| 28 |
1822 |
Florida Territory is purchased |
| 29 |
1823 |
The Treaty of Moultrie Creek pushes the Seminole Indian towns into the interior of the Florida peninsula. |
| 30 |
1824 |
Tallahassee is established at the capital of Florida because it is half-way between the two government centers in St. Augustine and Pensacola. The Legislative Council meets in November in a log house erected in the vicinity of today's capitol. |
| 41 |
1835 |
The Second Seminole Indian War keeps the United States and Seminoles Indians fighting in North & Central Florida. |
| 43 |
1837 |
NEWS HEADLINES: In October, Chief Osceola of the Seminole Indians is captured when he arrives for supposed truce negotiations at Fort Payton. He is imprisoned at St. Augustine, FL where he refuses to eat and attempts to escape several times. In December he is moved to a prison in SC where he dies on January 20, 1838. At the time of his death, Osceola was the most famous American Indian. |
| 48 |
1842 |
Second Seminole Indian War ends and some of the Seminole Indians living in FL are moved to the Indian Territory |
| 48 |
1842 |
Congress passes the Armed Occupation Act of 1842. It entitles persons willing and able to bear arms against the Indians and establish themselves in villages along the borders of Indian territory ownership of their land after 5 years. |
| 51 |
1845 |
Florida becomes the 27th state to join the United States. William Moseley becomes the first governor and David Yulee the first senator. |
| 56 |
1850 |
Florida's total population has grown to 87,445. This includes about 39,000 slaves and 1,000 free blacks. Indians were not counted. |
| Age | Date | Event |
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| 5 |
1799 |
The Rosetta Stone was discovered |
| 6 |
1800 |
The first battery was invented by Volta |
| 13 |
1807 |
The first steamboat was invented by Fulton |
| 20 |
1814 |
The first locomotive engine was created by Stephenson |
| 36 |
1830 |
The first railroad is constructed between Liverpool and Manchester, England |
| 45 |
1839 |
Goodyear invents vulcanized rubber, opening the door for tires and other rubber products. |
| 50 |
1844 |
The first telegraph message is sent by Morse, who later invents the Mores Code |
| Age | Date | Event |
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| 6 |
1800 |
NEWS HEADLINES: Seat of U.S. government moves from Philadelphia to Washington DC |
| 17 |
1811 |
NEWS HEADLINES: Tecumseh's emerging Indian Confederacy is defeated at the Battle of Tippecanoe in Ohio. Afterwards, Tecumseh and his brother travel from their Shawnee homes in the north to recruit and unify the southern Indians. |
| 18 |
1812 |
NEWS HEADLINES: War of 1812 begins and will continue for until 1814. Some call it the Second War of Independence because the US fights Great Britain to a stalemate, Americas independence was assured. |
| 34 |
1828 |
Gold is discovered in Georgia. |
| 40 |
1834 |
July 9 - The S.S. John Randolph, the first successful iron steamship, is launched in Savannah |
| Age | Date | Event |
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| 36 |
1830 |
South Carolina becomes the first state to secede from the Union, setting the stage for the creation of the Confederacy. |
| Age | Date | Event |
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| 4 |
1798 |
Mississippi Territory organized from Georgia's western land claims. It includes what will later become portions of Mississippi, Alabama and Northern Florida, |
| 9 |
1803 |
Louisiana Purchase from France (who secured it from Spain) gives the US a huge new territory and the port of New Orleans. |
| 10 |
1804 |
The Seminole warrior later known as Osceola is born near Tuskegee, AL. |
| 11 |
1805 |
Federal Road project begins after the Creek Indians give the U.S. permission to develop a “horse path” through their nation that will provide better mail delivery between Washington City (DC) and New Orleans. Soon settlers are traveling and settling along this path to settle the southern frontier. |
| 12 |
1806 |
Lewis and Clark Expedition, which began in 1804, ends. News of the rich lands to the west begins to spread. |
| 17 |
1811 |
By 1811 the new "Federal Road" (which started as a horse path) is filled with a steady flow of white settlers into Creek Indian Territories. The Spanish begin to fan hostile sentiments among the Indians. |
| 26 |
1820 |
The Act of April 24, 1820 abolished the land purchase credit system, fixed the price of public lands at $1.25 per acre, and set the minimum purchase at 80 acres. After a person purchased land, a final certificate was issued by the land office and sent to Washington DC to be verified and signed by the President -- a time consuming process. Public lands were most typically available through US treaties with Indians who agreed to be removed from their homelands. |
| 36 |
1830 |
Indian Removal Act signed and the moving of eastern Indians west of the Mississippi begins. |
| 41 |
1835 |
Second Seminole Indian War begins. |
| 43 |
1837 |
The trickery used to capture Seminole Indian Chief Osceola (Assi Yohola) creates a public uproar and U.S. General Jesup is publicly condemned. |
| 46 |
1840 |
Oregon Trail is established |
| 48 |
1842 |
Second Seminole Indian War ends and thousands of Seminole Indians are forced to move west of the Mississippi. |
| Age | Date | Event |
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| 1 |
1795 |
White Terror and bread riots in Paris |
| 2 |
1796 |
Napoleon marries Josephine de Beauharnais |
| 3 |
1797 |
Napoleon proclaims the Venetian Constitution, founds Ligurian Republic in Genoa |
| 39 |
1833 |
Santa Anna is elected President of Mexico |
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Marriages
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 | Jesse Yon
Born on December 21, 1790 and died on December 21, 1863.
They were married 1/1/1809.
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The Children of Mary Ann Cumby / Cumbie
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Levi Markes Lafayette Yon Sr.
Born in Newberry Dist., South Carolina on September 21, 1810 and died in Calhoun County, Florida on May 1, 1881. He was 70 years old.
Occupation: Farmer, County Commissioner.
Levi and Nancy's children:
- Lousianna Vandila (4/12/1844 to between 1900-1910),
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Florence "Flora" Ann (3/30/1845),
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William Ruel Yon
Born in Laurens County, Georgia on January 11, 1817 and died in Calhoun County, Florida on May 14, 1857. He was 40 years old.
He married Flora Ann Johnson (8/23/1820-1/25/1909). Their children were:
- Newton Yon (8/10/1841-3/16/1913)
- Terrel Higdon Yon (10/18/1843-1/2/1863)
- Nell Arch...
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Terrel Higdon Yon
Born in Laurens County, Georgia on October 18, 1820 and died in Calhoun County, Florida on January 21, 1864. He was 43 years old.
He married Elizabeth "Eliza" Prudence Stone(1835 -1906)
Their children:
Higdon Almarin Yon (8/25/1856 -6/5/1930),
John Wood Yon (5/31/1858 -12/6/1936),
Silas Higdon Yon (10/25/1864 -11...
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36 years old
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Clementine 'Tina' Yon
Born in Laurens County, Georgia about 1822 and died somewhere in Florida about 1859. She was about 37 years old.
She was also called "Tina". She married Alexander Johnson and they had four children: Charles Johnson, Mary Johnson, Alonza Johnson, Elvira Johnson. ...
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Lydia Yon
Born in Laurens County, Georgia about 1822 and died in Williamson County, Texas about 1872. She was about 50 years old.
She married Jessi Richards.
children:
Noah Richards (1847 - 1926 )
Mary Miranda Richards (1849- )
Jesse Richards (1852 - )...
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Mary Ann Yon
Born in Laurens Co., Georgia about 1825 and died somewhere in Florida about 1855. She was about 30 years old.
She married Almarine J. Wood.
Their children: Silas Wood (1842 - ),
Almarine J. Wood Jr. (7/9/1844 - 10/27/1922)
Jesse Wood (1848- ).
We have additional information on Ma...
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Jincy Ann Yon
Born in Quincy, Gadsden Co., Florida on December 12, 1828 and died in Wewahitchka, Bay Co., Florida on November 4, 1894. She was 65 years old.
She married James Bennett Stone.
Their children:
Mary Ann Stone (1852 - )
Lackland M. Stone (1854- )
Josephine Ellen Stone (1/20/1856 - Bay Co. FL)
James R. Stone (1858 ...
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Dr. Jesse Yon Jr.
Born in Gadsden Co., Florida about 1835 and died in Calhoun Co., Florida about 1865. He was about 30 years old.
He attended Atlanta Military College.
He married Sarah E. Lott (1838) - the daughter of Luke and Ann Lott
Children: William J. Yon (1859), Braxton Yon (1861) , and Benjamin Yon (1863)...
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